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GRE vocabulary

exacerbate

verbHigh-frequency wordMore E words

to make a problem or bad situation worse

Word origin: From Latin exacerbare, to irritate, from acerbus, harsh.

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In a sentence

Exacerbate in a sentence

Here are example sentences showing exacerbate in a sentence.

Cutting funding would only exacerbate the housing shortage.

Cutting the maintenance budget only exacerbated the very delays the agency hoped to fix.

Synonyms
aggravateworsenintensify
Antonyms

Quick GRE check

Question 1 of 3

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Verbal · Sentence Equivalence

Far from being the revolutionary thinker his admirers claimed, the philosopher was in fact quite blank, defending the traditional doctrines of his teachers without challenge.

Select the two answers that give the sentence the same meaning. 0 of 2 selected.

Usage & nuance

Using “exacerbate” well

Exacerbate means to worsen something already bad, such as a problem, tension, or illness. It cannot be used of improving; its object is always something negative.

Common questions

Questions about “exacerbate”

Exacerbate (verb) means to make a problem or bad situation worse
Here is exacerbate used in an example sentence: "Cutting funding would only exacerbate the housing shortage." Another example: "Cutting the maintenance budget only exacerbated the very delays the agency hoped to fix."
Common synonyms for exacerbate include aggravate, worsen, intensify.
Antonyms of exacerbate include alleviate, ease, mitigate.
Clusters with aggravate, worsen, and intensify in Sentence Equivalence. Its antonyms alleviate, ease, and mitigate mark the contrast and are themselves common GRE words.
Yes. Exacerbate is a high-frequency GRE word, so it is worth prioritising as you build your vocabulary.

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