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GRE vocabulary

abdicate

verbHigh-frequency wordMore A words

to formally give up power or responsibility

Word origin: From Latin abdicare, to disown (ab- away plus dicare to proclaim).

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In a sentence

Abdicate in a sentence

Here are example sentences showing abdicate in a sentence.

The king chose to abdicate the throne rather than face a civil war.

Facing a constitutional crisis, the monarch chose to abdicate rather than preside over a war he could not condone.

Synonyms
Antonyms
claimassumeusurp

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Verbal · Text Completion

The committee's report was praised for its candor, yet its central recommendation was so blank that administrators could cite it to justify nearly any policy they had already resolved to pursue.

Select the word that best completes the sentence.

Usage & nuance

Using “abdicate” well

Abdicate implies a formal, often public surrender of authority or duty, frequently with a connotation of evading responsibility. It is commonly used figuratively, as in abdicating one's responsibilities, not just a throne.

Common questions

Questions about “abdicate”

Abdicate (verb) means to formally give up power or responsibility
Here is abdicate used in an example sentence: "The king chose to abdicate the throne rather than face a civil war." Another example: "Facing a constitutional crisis, the monarch chose to abdicate rather than preside over a war he could not condone."
Common synonyms for abdicate include relinquish, renounce, resign.
Antonyms of abdicate include claim, assume, usurp.
On the GRE, abdicate clusters with relinquish, renounce, and resign in Sentence Equivalence. Its opposites claim, assume, and usurp signal a reversal toward seizing rather than surrendering power.
Yes. Abdicate is a high-frequency GRE word, so it is worth prioritising as you build your vocabulary.

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