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Analytical Writing

GRE Analytical Writing, one essay that shows how you think.

The GRE asks for a single Analyze an Issue essay. Practise on a library of original prompts and get an instant expert estimate against the official rubric, with notes on exactly what to fix.

What it tests

A clear position, well defended.

One Issue essay, 30 minutes

The current GRE has a single Analyze an Issue task. You take a clear position on a general-interest claim and defend it with reasons and examples.

Scored 0 to 6, reported separately

A trained human reader and the e-rater engine each score the essay; the average is your 0 to 6 score. It is reported on its own, not in the 260 to 340 total.

It is a threshold, not a maximize

Most programs want you to clear about a 4.0 to 4.5. A 4.5 is the 85th percentile and a 5.0 the 93rd, so the gap from 4.5 to 5.0 is smaller than it feels.

For the full 0 to 6 band descriptors and the AWA percentile table, see the AWA grader guide.

Practise now

Write a response, get an instant estimate.

Give yourself 30 minutes on the prompt below, or pick another from the library. The grader scores your essay across the five things readers actually look for. A 93rd-percentile essay is a 5.0.

Issue prompt

Universities should require every student to take a range of courses outside their major field of study.

Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the recommendation and explain your reasoning. In developing and supporting your position, describe specific circumstances in which adopting the recommendation would or would not be advantageous, and explain how those examples shape your view.

0 words

An expert estimate against the official rubric, not an official ETS score. ETS scores with a human reader plus the e-rater engine.

Your estimated score and rubric breakdown will appear here.

Prompt library

Every Analyze an Issue prompt.

30 original Issue prompts in the official GRE style, grouped by theme. Each opens its own page with the grader, so you can write and score under timing.

Education

Government & policy

Technology

Society & culture

Science & research

Work & leadership

Ethics & the individual

GRE essay examples

A high-scoring GRE essay, annotated.

Below is an original, illustrative excerpt from an Issue response, not an ETS sample, written the way a 5.5 to 6.0 essay reads. The prompt claims that governments should always prioritise economic growth over environmental protection. The notes in the margin show why each move works, so you can copy the structure rather than the argument.

Illustrative excerpt

The claim that growth must always outrank the environment mistakes a short-term ledger for a long-term one. Where a factory poisons the river a city drinks from, the “growth” it produces is borrowed against a bill that comes due later, and with interest. I contend that sustainable protection is not the enemy of growth but its precondition.

Consider a fishery. A government that lets a fleet strip a coastline bare posts an impressive catch for one season and a collapsed industry for the next decade. The prosperous choice and the protective choice are, on any horizon longer than a quarter, the same choice. The dichotomy the prompt insists on simply does not hold once time is added to the equation.

A defender of the claim might answer that developing economies cannot afford such patience, and the point has force. Yet even here the cost of unchecked growth, contaminated water, unbreathable air, arrives as a tax on the very workers the growth was meant to lift. Protection, rightly designed, is how that growth is made to last.

States a clear position early

The first paragraph names the essay’s thesis outright. Readers reward an arguable position taken in the opening, not saved for the end.

Reasons over generalities

The fishery is a specific, developed example, not a vague gesture at “the environment.” One concrete case, fully worked, outscores a list of unexamined ones.

Answers the strongest objection

Instead of ignoring the other side, it raises the best counterargument (developing economies) and answers it. Engaging the opposing view is a hallmark of the top band.

Controlled, varied prose

Precise transitions and varied sentence length keep the logic easy to follow. The rubric scores the clarity of the writing alongside the reasoning.

Want to see where your own essay lands against the 0 to 6 rubric? Write a response above and the grader returns an instant estimate with the same kind of notes. For the full band descriptors, see the AWA grader guide.

Questions

GRE Analytical Writing, answered.

Yes. This page includes an original, annotated Issue-essay excerpt written in the official GRE style, with notes on why each move scores well. It is illustrative, not an ETS sample, so you can study the structure of a high-scoring response without memorising anyone's argument. For more GRE analytical writing examples at different score bands, work through the prompt library and grade your own attempts.
There is no word count in the rubric, but essays that clear a 5.0 are typically around 500 to 600 words: an introduction that states a clear position, three or four developed body paragraphs with specific reasons and examples, and a short conclusion. Length alone earns nothing. A tight 450-word essay with real analysis outscores a padded 700-word one that repeats itself. Aim for enough room to develop two or three distinct reasons fully.
It takes a clear, arguable position in the first paragraph, then defends it with specific, developed reasons rather than a list of generalities. Strong essays also acknowledge the strongest objection and answer it, use precise transitions so the logic is easy to follow, and vary sentence structure. The 0 to 6 rubric rewards the quality of the reasoning and the clarity of the writing, not agreement with the prompt.
Scores run from 0 to 6 in half-point steps. A trained human reader and the e-rater engine each score your essay, and the two are averaged. The Analytical Writing score is reported on its own, separate from the 260 to 340 total. Most programs look for roughly a 4.0 to 4.5, so treat it as a threshold to clear rather than a number to maximise.
Yes. Pick any prompt from the library, give yourself 30 minutes, and the grader returns an instant estimate against the official 0 to 6 rubric with notes on what to fix. Every prompt is original and written in the GRE style, and the whole tool is free to start with no signup.

Write it under real timing.

Sit the essay inside a free, full-length, section-adaptive mock and get your whole score report at once.