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GRE scoring

What is the average GRE score?

The average GRE score is about 309 out of 340: roughly 151 on Verbal and 158 on Quant, with 3.5 on Analytical Writing. Those are ETS's official means for everyone tested between July 2022 and June 2025, and they move a little each year. An average score sits near the middle of the pool, so it is a baseline rather than a target. Below: where the average ranks on each measure, how common targets compare with it, and how far above it your field expects. Use the percentile calculator to see where any exact score lands.

The short answer

The average score, section by section

The GRE reports three scores. Each has its own average, and the Quant average sits higher than Verbal for a specific reason.

~151
average Verbal (130 to 170)
~158
average Quant (130 to 170)
~3.5
average Writing (0 to 6)

Add the two scored sections and the average total comes to about 309 out of 340. The exact ETS means are 151.39 for Verbal and 157.62 for Quant, from the 1 July 2022 to 30 June 2025 data window. They drift slightly each year, so treat them as a guide.

Analytical Writing is scored separately on a 0 to 6 scale and is not part of the 260 to 340 total. A 4.0 already clears the average comfortably.

Where it ranks

What percentile is the average GRE score?

Close to the middle on each measure, though not exactly at the 50th, because scaled scores are whole numbers and the pools differ.

MeasureAverage scorePercentile of that score
Verbal15143rd
Quant15845th
Total (Verbal + Quant)309~50th (estimate)
Analytical Writing3.540th
Official ETS percentile ranks for Verbal, Quant and Writing (2022 to 2025). The total is a normal-model estimate, because ETS publishes no total-score table.

Put simply, an average GRE score beats a little under half of the people who take the test, because ETS percentiles count only the scores below yours. The people who take it are already a selected group of graduate applicants, so the middle of that pool is a respectable result, just not a distinctive one.

Compared with targets

How common GRE scores compare with the average

The question behind most score searches: how far above or below the middle is this number?

Total scoreVersus the averageEstimated percentile
3009 points below~28th
3054 points below~40th
309 (average)the average~50th
3156 points above~65th
32011 points above~76th
32516 points above~85th
33021 points above~91st
Totals are normal-model estimates from ETS's official means, standard deviations and Verbal-Quant correlation. Check each section's own percentile too.

So a 300 is a little below average, around the 28th percentile, while a 320 is a clear step above it, around the 76th. For what each total means for admissions, see what is a good GRE score.

Why the gap

Why Quant's average is higher than Verbal's

It is not that Quant is easier. The two sections draw different crowds.

The Quant section draws a large, international, STEM-heavy applicant pool, and many of those test takers score very high on quantitative reasoning. That pushes the Quant average up and compresses the top of the scale. Verbal draws a broader pool, so its average sits lower and the same scaled score earns a higher percentile.

This is why you should never read your total in isolation. A 158 is roughly average in Quant but well above average in Verbal. See GRE percentiles for what each score actually ranks.

The real lesson

The average is a floor, not a target

Matching the mean keeps you in the middle of the pack. Competitive programs expect more, and the section they weight depends on your field.

FieldSection that matters mostAim above the average toward
Engineering / CSQuant163 to 168
Physical sciences / mathQuant165 to 170
Humanities / EnglishVerbal160+
Social sciences / policyBoth158+ each, balanced
Directional targets, not cutoffs. Always confirm a program's own range on its admissions page.

An average score is not a bad score, but for a competitive program it can quietly leave you below the median of admitted students. Aim a few points above the program's stated average in the section it cares about most.

How to beat it

How to score above the average

Work from a real starting point, not a guess.

  1. Sit a free, full-length mock test under realistic timing to get your true baseline.
  2. Compare each section to the average and to your target programs, not just the total.
  3. Pick the section with the biggest gap to your goal and drill it first.
  4. Re-test every couple of weeks to confirm the trend, and follow a structured study plan.
Questions

Common questions.

Per ETS, the average is about 151 on Verbal and 158 on Quant, a total near 309 out of 340, plus about 3.5 on Analytical Writing. These are the official means for the 1 July 2022 to 30 June 2025 window, and they shift slightly each year.
A 309 is right around average, about the 50th percentile, so it is solid but not standout. Whether it is good depends on your field and target programs. See what is a good GRE score for percentile-grounded targets.
A 300 is about 9 points below the average total, roughly the 28th percentile (an estimate). It is below the middle of the pool but not far below it, and it meets the published minimum at many programs that state one around 300. For competitive programs it is usually a starting point to build on.
The Quant section draws a large, STEM-heavy international pool that scores high, which lifts the Quant average and compresses the top of that scale. Verbal draws a broader pool, so the same scaled score ranks higher there.
The average GRE Analytical Writing score is about 3.5 on the 0 to 6 scale, per ETS. A 4.0 clears the average, and a 4.5 or 5.0 is competitive for most programs. Practice free with the AWA grader.
ETS publishes its averages for everyone who takes the test, not by the degree you apply to, so any single 'average for master's' or 'average for PhD' figure you see is an estimate. The reliable number is the admitted-student range a program publishes on its own admissions or class-profile page.
No. The average keeps you in the middle of the applicant pool. Competitive programs expect a score above the mean in the section they weight most, so set your target a few points above the program's own stated average.

See where your score lands

Plug any Verbal and Quant combination into the percentile calculator to see how far above or below the average you are, by section and total.